Fierce Self-Compassion for Women Physicians: You Deserve the Same Care You Give Everyone Else

Kristine Neff and Sunny Smith talking in a webinar

What if being more compassionate with yourself didn't mean being softer?

What if it meant being fierce?

As women physicians, we are exceptionally good at caring for other people. We advocate for our patients, support our colleagues, care for our families, and somehow keep showing up for everyone who needs us.

But when it comes to ourselves?

We push through. We ignore our needs. We criticize ourselves for making mistakes. We tell ourselves we should be able to handle more.

And we wonder why we're exhausted.

I  had the privilege of welcoming Dr. Kristin Neff, one of the world's leading researchers on self-compassion and author of Fierce Self-Compassion, into Empowering Women Physicians.

We recorded a conversation about what self-compassion really means, why women physicians struggle with it, and how it can help us advocate for ourselves and for change in medicine.

And I want to share some of the most important lessons with you.

Because self-compassion is not just about being nice to yourself.

Sometimes it's about deciding that your suffering matters, too.

What Is Fierce Self-Compassion?

Dr. Neff describes two important sides of self-compassion: tender self-compassion and fierce self-compassion.

Tender self-compassion is the part that comforts us.

It's the voice that says, “Of course this is hard. You're human. You're doing the best you can.”

It's allowing yourself to rest, make mistakes, and experience difficult emotions without adding shame and self-criticism.

Fierce self-compassion is the part that protects us.

It's the voice that says, “This isn't okay. Something needs to change.”

It's setting boundaries, advocating for your needs, speaking up when you're being treated unfairly, and taking action to reduce your suffering.

Think about how fiercely you would protect your child or someone you love.

Now imagine directing some of that same protective energy toward YOURSELF.

As Dr. Neff explained during our conversation:

“We need compassion both inward and outward.”

Not just for our patients.

Not just for our families.

For ourselves, too.

Why Is Self-Compassion So Difficult for Women Physicians?

We've been socialized to believe that being a good woman means being caring, accommodating, and self-sacrificing.

Then we enter medicine, where we're rewarded for working harder, staying longer, and putting other people's needs ahead of our own.

It's a powerful combination.

And it can leave us believing that taking care of ourselves is somehow incompatible with being good physicians.

But is it?

In our peer-reviewed publication on outcomes from our coaching program , we use a measure called the Clinician Self-Valuation Scale.  This survey instrument was designed at Stanford to examine how physicians relate to their own needs and well-being.

It asks about four important experiences:

  • When you make a mistake, do you respond with self-condemnation or encouragement to learn?
  • Are you less compassionate with yourself than you are with other people?
  • Do you put off taking care of your own health because of time pressure?
  • Does caring for your own needs feel incompatible with caring for your patients?

Think about those questions for a moment.

How would you answer?

Research involving physicians has found that lower self-valuation is associated with higher burnout. And women physicians, on average, report lower self-valuation than their male counterparts.

In a 2026 study of more than 16,000 academic physicians discussed in the podcast, 42% of female physicians reported burnout, compared with 33% of male physicians. Self-valuation was an important factor associated with that difference.

These findings don't mean women are responsible for their own burnout.

Quite the opposite.

They help us recognize how cultural expectations and working conditions can make it especially difficult for women to prioritize their own well-being.

And why changing that matters.

Self-Compassion Is Not Letting Yourself Off the Hook

One of the biggest misconceptions about self-compassion is that if we're kinder to ourselves, we'll stop working hard.

We'll become complacent.

We'll lose our edge.

And for high-achieving women physicians, that can feel terrifying.

But think about what happens when you make a mistake.

Maybe you miss something, forget something, or handle a conversation in a way you wish you hadn't.

Does telling yourself you're a terrible doctor help you learn?

Or does it send you into a spiral of shame, rumination, and self-doubt?

Dr. Neff explains that self-compassion allows us to acknowledge mistakes without making them mean something terrible about who we are.

We can take responsibility. We can learn. We can repair what we can.

And we can do those things without attacking ourselves.

You can hold yourself accountable and be compassionate with yourself.

In fact, that combination may help you grow more effectively than shame ever could.

You don't have to be perfect to be a good physician.

You have to be human.

And you already are.

Sometimes Self-Compassion Means Changing the System

Dr. Neff was very clear that teaching physicians self-compassion cannot become an excuse for healthcare organizations to avoid fixing harmful working conditions.

We cannot simply tell exhausted physicians to be kinder to themselves while continuing to expect them to work unreasonable hours, carry unsustainable workloads, and sacrifice their health.

That's not enough.

We need BOTH individual compassion and systemic change.

Tender self-compassion helps us acknowledge how difficult things are.

Fierce self-compassion helps us say, “This needs to change.”

Maybe that means setting a boundary around your schedule. Asking for support. Advocating for better working conditions. Saying no to another responsibility.  Or joining with other physicians to change a system that isn't working.

You don't have to justify taking care of yourself solely because it makes you a better doctor, mother, or partner.

Your well-being matters because YOU matter.

Period.

How to Practice Fierce Self-Compassion

Dr. Neff teaches that self-compassion includes three essential elements: mindfulness, common humanity, and self-kindness.

We notice when we're suffering.

We remember that suffering and imperfection are part of being human.

And we respond with care rather than criticism.

Sometimes that care is gentle.

Sometimes it's fierce.

Here's a simple practice I'd love for you to try.

Think about one area of your life where you're struggling right now.

Maybe you're overwhelmed at work. Maybe you're exhausted. Maybe you're carrying guilt about something you haven't done.

Then ask yourself:

What do I need right now?

Not what does everyone else need from me.

What do I need?

Maybe you need rest. Maybe you need to ask for help. Maybe you need to stop criticizing yourself for something that already happened.

Or maybe you need to have a difficult conversation, set a boundary, or make a change you've been putting off.

Notice your suffering. Identify what you need. And consider one small action you could take to care for yourself.

That's self-compassion in practice.

And the more often you practice, the more natural it can become.

You Deserve Your Own Compassion

One of the things I love most about this conversation with Dr. Neff is that it challenges the idea that women physicians must choose between caring for others and caring for themselves.

We don't.

We can be compassionate physicians AND compassionate toward ourselves.

We can be kind AND fierce.

We can accept our humanity AND advocate for change.

And maybe, just maybe, we can stop treating our own suffering as less important than everyone else's.

So here's my invitation to you:

What would change in your life if you protected yourself with the same compassion and determination you offer the people you love?

Because you deserve that care, too.

And this is your one and only precious life.

Listen to My Conversation With Dr. Kristin Neff

In Episode #36 of the Empowering Women Physicians podcast, Fierce Self-Compassion with Dr. Kristin Neff, you'll hear excerpts from our conversation about tender and fierce self-compassion, perfectionism, physician burnout, and why changing healthcare systems is part of compassionate action.

You can listen to that podcast episode here.

If this article resonates with you, consider sharing it with another woman physician who could use a reminder that her needs matter, too.

Links for resources mentioned in the podcast episode.

EWP coaching guide: https://empoweringwomenphysicians.com/guide 

EWP Newsletter: https://empoweringwomenphysicians.com/newsletter

EWP Published data:
Smith S, Goldhaber N, Maysent K, Lang U, Daniel M, Longhurst C. Impact of a virtual coaching program for women physicians on burnout, fulfillment, and self-valuation. BMC Psychol. 2024 Jun 5;12(1):331. doi: 10.1186/s40359-024-01763-0. PMID: 38840137; PMCID: PMC11155151. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38840137/

Stanford Clinician Self Valuation Scale https://med.stanford.edu/wellmd/selfassessment.html

Self-valuation. Attending to the most important instrument in the practice of medicine. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31543254/

Stewart MT, Mete M, Quinn M, Brazeau C, Olson K, Rowe SG. Mediating Factors and Well-Being Differences by Gender Among Academic Physicians. JAMA Netw Open. 2026;9(3):e262279. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2026.2279 https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/2846632

More Blogs